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Air Traffic Controllers
Air traffic controllers ensure that both commercial and private aircraft
travel safely. They are responsible for making sure airplanes
maintain a safe distance from one another, organize the flow of airplanes
in and out of airports, and
keep pilots abreast of weather developments. Some air traffic
controllers work specifically on arrivals and departures, while others
work with all airspace at the airport. Air traffic controllers rely
on both radar and their own observations to guide aircraft, and work as a
team, with several controllers directing one aircraft along its route.
Those who want to become air traffic controllers must enroll in an FAA
education program, and must pass a pre-test that indicates whether the
applicant has the aptitude to learn the duties of an air traffic
controller. In order to be eligible, the applicant must have
completed either four years of college, or must have three years of work
experience. In addition to completing the FAA program and passing the
pre-test, applicants must meet eligibility requirements and must receive
recommendations in order to be eligible to work as an air traffic
controller. Those who meet all of these qualifications then attend
the FAA Training Academy
in Oklahoma City for 12 weeks of training.
The work environment for air traffic controllers is highly stressful, due
to having the responsibility for airplanes and their passengers.
Some air traffic controllers must work in near-darkness to best view the
radar. Most controllers work a 40-hour workweek, and because
airports are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, frequently have to work
night and weekend shifts.
Air traffic controllers must be able to multitask effectively. In
addition, they must possess excellent concentration skills, exemplary
communication skills, and the ability to work well under pressure.
While securing a spot in an FAA training program is highly competitive,
those who do secure spots and meet all qualifications have excellent job
prospects. For information about qualifying and applying for air
traffic controller jobs, visit the FAA
website. For information about air traffic controller careers,
visit the National Air Traffic Controllers Association website.
Air Traffic Controllers
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